Tuesday 10 November 2009

Section 1- The thriller genre

What is a thriller?
(Critiques and authors)

GK Chesterton, in the 1900’s when the thriller genre was still new and barely finding its feet, Chesterton determined what is was that made a thriller a thriller, he determined it was a modern genre that was usually set in urban landscapes as this made the ideals of catching a “villain” more difficult to find and catch. Chesterton said that thrillers was an “attempt to find poetry in modern life.” He also stated that thrillers find the excitement in everyday environments therefore transforming the ordinary into the extraordinary.
Northrop Fry; shortly after Chesterton came up with his opinions and ideals about thrillers, Fry built on his critiques, saying that the “hero” is normally an ordinary person and that the audience would be happy to believe situations as they are similar to romance fiction. “The hero of romance moves in a world in which the ordinary laws of nature are slightly suspended,” he also said that within a thriller the enchanted forests (of romance fiction) are turned into the modern city.
John Cawelti combines both Chesterton’s and Fry’s ideals, stating that “industry and science are put in place of enchantment and mystery,” and this is enabled by introducing the exotic into the everyday world, weather the exotic be a person a place or an object that does not belong.
WH Mathews relates the thriller genre to mazes and labyrinths in ancient and more modern fictions and uses the metaphor of Theseus descending into the underground which is full of twist, turns, puzzles and dead ends, he also stated that complex twists and turns should be added so the audience cant solve the plot, however the plot itself should be solvable, a puzzling journey.
Pascal Bonitzer, aid that the main feature should be partial vision by keeping most parts in shade and the audience should only be able to see so much as what the audience doesn’t see is part of the system if the thriller genre. He also said that narrative pick a way through the maze for the audience therefore making it easier for them to understand.
Lars ole Salurburg, simply said that it is important to deliberately hide something of delay an event (protracted outcome).
Noel Carroll concentrated on the question answer model, saying that it is important to create questions like will the hero survive? Which keep the audience in suspense throughout? It should be a battle against the odds, and that if a character has moral factor it increases the suspense as it may not be morally right the hero to survive or actually be the villain.

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